Colonel Makanika, a towering figure of heroism, has become a beacon of hope for his community amidst the ravages of an ongoing conflict that has plagued Mulenge since 2017. His relentless courage in the face of adversity has forged him into a legendary figure in the struggle for his people's survival.

Early Life and Education

Born in Gitoga in 1975, Makanika's journey began in the heart of his homeland. His early education at Kitoga Primary School laid the groundwork for a future marked by determination and resilience. After completing his junior high school in Minembwe, he took a bold step onto the international stage by joining the Rwandan Patriotic Front (R.P.F Inkotanyi) in 1994, a move that would set the course for his military career.

Military Training and Career

Makanika's military training in Rwanda was intensive and transformative. At the Training Wing in Gashora, he honed his skills and then specialized in commando operations, setting him apart as a formidable soldier. His excellence led him to a role as a platoon sergeant under 2nd Lt. Sempa Peter, where he quickly proved his mettle.

In 1996, just before the fall of Mobutu in Congo-Zaire, Makanika was deployed to Cyangugu. His role in escort duties for Colonel Ngabo marked the beginning of a storied military career. As a key figure in the group of 35 soldiers who defied Kabila's leadership, Makanika played a pivotal role in capturing Bukavu and shaping the course of the conflict.

During the RCD Goma (Rally for Congolese Democracy) era, he endured imprisonment in Bukavu Central but was later freed by Colonel Mwungura. His bravery continued to shine through as he fought alongside forces that liberated Uvira and sustained injuries in the intense battle at Mulongwe River Bridge.

Heroic Achievements and Leadership

Makanika's heroism was further cemented in the war known as the Masunzu conflict from 2002, where he stood out as a key soldier against RCD Goma. His leadership and strategic acumen were instrumental in the formation of Gumino, though his disagreements with General Masunzu led him to join the 47th Group under Colonel Bisogo.

By 2011, Makanika made the strategic decision to align with government forces, serving as second-in-command in Operation Kimya 2 and Amani Leo at Bukavu. His roles continued to evolve: as Uvira Sector Commander in 2012, Kalehe Sector Commander in 2013, and later, he was relocated to Kinshasa and then Djugu territory in the Ituri province.

In 2017, Makanika took on a crucial mission in Gethi, Irumu territory, before being promoted to oversee military operations at the BAWA (Base de Walikale) headquarters in 2018.

The Self-Defense Campaign

December 2020 marked a turning point in Makanika's career when he made the bold decision to leave the regular army and return to Mulenge. Faced with the grim reality of his people being targeted and displaced, he launched a self-defense campaign known as "Twirwaneho," rallying young men from the Banyamulenge community to resist the violence of Mai Mai and other rebel groups.

Inspirational Words

When asked by the media about his return to Mulenge, Makanika’s words captured his unwavering resolve: "He who goes home does not need a torch." This poignant statement reflected his deep connection to his homeland and his determination to guide and protect his people through the darkness of conflict.

Colonel Makanika's legacy is one of indomitable spirit and unyielding commitment to his community. His story is a testament to the power of bravery and the profound impact of fighting for one's home and people.